Masada is an ancient fortification perched atop an isolated rock plateau overlooking the Dead Sea. This UNESCO World Heritage site represents Jewish resistance and has become a powerful symbol of determination and freedom.
Historical Significance
Herod's Palace-Fortress
King Herod built this spectacular fortress between 37-31 BCE as a refuge. It featured elaborate palaces, bathhouses, storerooms, and an ingenious water system.
The Great Revolt
In 66 CE, Jewish Zealots seized Masada during the revolt against Rome. After Jerusalem fell in 70 CE, Masada became the last holdout. In 73 CE, rather than surrender to the Romans, the 960 defenders chose death over slavery.
What to See
The Northern Palace
Built on three terraces down the cliff face, featuring stunning frescoes and views.
The Bathhouse
One of the best-preserved Roman bathhouses outside Italy.
The Synagogue
One of the oldest synagogues ever discovered.
The Roman Camps
Eight camps and the siege ramp are still visible below.
Getting There
Cable Car
Quick and easy, takes 3 minutes each way. Opens at 8 AM.
Snake Path
The famous winding path takes 45-90 minutes. Start before dawn for sunrise at the top—a magical experience.
Roman Ramp (West Side)
Shorter but steeper climb, accessible from the Arad side.
Sound and Light Show
Summer evenings feature a dramatic sound and light show telling Masada's story (West entrance only).